After a prolonged wait, the Central Government has finally approved the release of pending Dearness Allowance (DA) arrears for the 18-month period between January 2020 and June 2021. This long-awaited decision is expected to benefit over 1.15 crore individuals, including both employees and pensioners, with a substantial financial boost this month.
Why Were These DA Arrears Pending?
The 18-month DA arrears were put on hold during the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to economic constraints, the government froze all DA hikes from January 2020 to June 2021. While DA revisions resumed post-June 2021, the arrears for the freeze period remained pending—until now.
Persistent demands from employee unions, particularly the National Council of JCM, played a crucial role in pushing this decision through.
Who Will Benefit from the 18-Month DA Arrears?
The approved payment will benefit:
- More than 50 lakh Central Government employees
- Over 65 lakh Central Government pensioners
- Employees retired during the freeze period (Jan 2020–June 2021)
This move covers all eligible individuals who were actively employed or receiving pensions during the affected period.
Estimated Arrears Based on Basic Pay
While the actual payout varies, here is a general estimate based on basic pay:
| Basic Pay (₹) | Estimated Arrears Range (₹) |
|---|---|
| 18,000 | ₹11,000 – ₹15,000 |
| 25,500 | ₹16,000 – ₹22,000 |
| 35,400 | ₹23,000 – ₹32,000 |
| 44,900 | ₹28,000 – ₹38,000 |
| 56,100 | ₹34,000 – ₹45,000 |
| 67,700 | ₹41,000 – ₹55,000 |
Note: These figures are approximate and may vary depending on DA percentage for each month and department-wise calculations.
How Will the Payment Be Made?
The Finance Ministry has instructed all departments to initiate the disbursement process. Here’s what you need to know:
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Payment Method | One-time or in 2–3 installments (varies by department) |
| Mode of Payment | Salary or pension accounts |
| Timeline | Most payments expected this month |
| Notification | Employees will receive individual intimation |
Why This Decision Is So Important
The DA freeze disproportionately impacted lower and middle-income employees. At a time when household expenses and inflation were on the rise, the lack of updated allowances placed a strain on family finances.
Now, with arrears being paid, it’s seen not only as a financial correction but also as a recognition of the workforce’s dedication during the pandemic.
What Should You Do Next?
- Watch for salary/pension slips this month for updated figures.
- Check with your accounts department if your arrears are delayed.
- Stay updated through official circulars from your respective department.
Conclusion
The release of 18-month DA arrears is a long overdue step that brings financial relief and a sense of justice to over a crore government employees and pensioners. It acknowledges the sacrifices made during a critical period and helps improve monthly budgets for thousands of families across India.
As the money begins reaching beneficiaries, many households will find support in clearing dues, covering costs, or saving for the future. Keep an eye on your statements—this is a moment many have waited for.
FAQs
What is the period covered under the DA arrears?
The arrears cover the 18 months from January 2020 to June 2021, during which DA was frozen.
Who is eligible to receive these arrears?
All Central Government employees and pensioners who were on payroll or retired during the freeze period are eligible.
Will the full amount be paid at once?
Some departments may pay it in one go, while others might release it in two or three installments.
When will I receive my arrears?
Most beneficiaries can expect payment in their April or May salary/pension slips, depending on departmental processing.
How can I check my DA arrears status?
Monitor official departmental notifications and check your salary or pension slip. You can also contact your accounts office.